Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner

Introduction to the verb refaçonner

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The English translation of the French verb refaçonner is “to reshape” or “to remodel.” It is pronounced as “ruh-fa-soh-nay.”

The origin of the word refaçonner can be traced back to the Old French word “façonner,” meaning “to make” or “to shape.” The prefix “re-” adds the meaning of “again” or “back.”

In everyday French, refaçonner is often used in the Plus-que-parfait (past perfect) tense to indicate an action that had been completed before another past action. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” in the imperfect tense followed by the past participle “refaçonné.”

Here are three examples of refaçonner used in the Plus-que-parfait tense with their respective English translations:

  1. J’avais refaçonné le vase avant de le donner comme cadeau. (I had reshaped the vase before giving it as a gift.)
  2. Elle avait refaçonné sa vie après son divorce. (She had remodeled her life after her divorce.)
  3. Nous avions refaçonné notre stratégie avant de présenter notre projet. (We had reshaped our strategy before presenting our project.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of refaçonner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais refaçonné J’avais refaçonné la sculpture. I had reshaped the sculpture.
tu tu avais refaçonné Tu avais refaçonné la robe. You had reshaped the dress.
il il avait refaçonné Il avait refaçonné le meuble. He had reshaped the furniture.
elle elle avait refaçonné Elle avait refaçonné le vase. She had reshaped the vase.
on on avait refaçonné On avait refaçonné le jardin. One had reshaped the garden.
nous nous avions refaçonné Nous avions refaçonné la maison. We had reshaped the house.
vous vous aviez refaçonné Vous aviez refaçonné l’entreprise. You had reshaped the company.
ils ils avaient refaçonné Ils avaient refaçonné le paysage. They had reshaped the landscape.
elles elles avaient refaçonné Elles avaient refaçonné la structure. They had reshaped the structure.

Other Conjugations for Refaçonner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb refaçonner

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Refaçonner – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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