Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb regrimper

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The English translation of the French verb regrimper is “to climb back up.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “ruh-gree-mpear.”

The origin of regrimper comes from the prefix “re-” meaning “again” and the verb “grimper” meaning “to climb.” In everyday French, regrimper is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense. This tense is used to describe an action that was completed before another past action.

Here are three examples of regrimper being used in the Plus-que-parfait tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Nous avions regrimpé la montagne avant que la pluie ne commence. (We had climbed back up the mountain before the rain started.)
  2. Ils étaient fatigués après avoir regrimpé les escaliers pour la cinquième fois. (They were tired after having climbed back up the stairs for the fifth time.)
  3. J’avais regrimpé dans l’arbre pour récupérer mon ballon qui était resté coincé. (I had climbed back up the tree to get my ball that was stuck.)

Overall, regrimper is commonly used in everyday French to describe an action of climbing back up or returning to a higher position or location. It is often used when recounting a sequence of events in the past.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of regrimper

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais regrimpé J’avais regrimpé la montagne. I had climbed back up the mountain.
tu tu avais regrimpé Tu avais regrimpé l’escalier. You had climbed back up the stairs.
il il avait regrimpé Il avait regrimpé le mur. He had climbed back up the wall.
elle elle avait regrimpé Elle avait regrimpé la falaise. She had climbed back up the cliff.
on on avait regrimpé On avait regrimpé l’échelle. One had climbed back up the ladder.
nous nous avions regrimpé Nous avions regrimpé la colline. We had climbed back up the hill.
vous vous aviez regrimpé Vous aviez regrimpé le rocher. You had climbed back up the rock.
ils ils avaient regrimpé Ils avaient regrimpé le monticule. They had climbed back up the mound.
elles elles avaient regrimpé Elles avaient regrimpé la pente. They had climbed back up the slope.

Other Conjugations for Regrimper.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb regrimper

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Regrimper – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb regrimper. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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