Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb appareiller

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The English translation of the French verb appareiller is “to match” or “to pair up.”

The infinitive form of appareiller is pronounced “ah-pa-rey-ye.”

Appareiller comes from the Old French word “appareillier,” meaning “to prepare” or “to equip.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain situation in the past.

Example 1: J’aurais aimé que tu m’appareilles avec ton ami. (I wish you had matched me up with your friend.)
Example 2: Il fallait que nous l’appareillions avec une tenue plus élégante. (We needed to match him up with a more elegant outfit.)
Example 3: Je préférais que tu l’appareilles avec sa sœur plutôt qu’avec sa cousine. (I preferred that you matched him up with his sister rather than his cousin.)

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of appareiller

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je apparaillasse J’apparaillasse la table avant que les invités arrivent. I would set the table before the guests arrive.
tu apparaillasses Tu ferais mieux d’apparaillasses la machine avant de partir. You should turn off the machine before leaving.
il apparaillât Il faudrait qu’il apparaillât l’avion avant le décollage. He would have to prepare the plane before takeoff.
elle apparaillât Il serait mieux qu’elle apparaillât le bateau avant la navigation. It would be better if she prepared the boat before sailing.
on apparaillât Il serait dangereux qu’on n’apparaillât pas les cordes avant l’escalade. It would be dangerous if we didn’t set up the ropes before climbing.
nous apparaillions Nous irions plus vite si nous apparaillions le matériel avant le départ. We would go faster if we prepared the equipment before leaving.
vous apparailliez Si vous apparailliez les marchandises à l’avance, tout serait prêt pour demain. If you prepared the goods in advance, everything would be ready for tomorrow.
ils apparaillent S’ils apparaillent le terrain avant la construction, ça sera plus facile. If they prepare the land before construction, it will be easier.
elles apparaillent Si elles apparaillent les valises maintenant, elles seront prêtes pour le voyage. If they pack the suitcases now, they will be ready for the trip.

Other Conjugations for Appareiller.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appareiller

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Appareiller – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb appareiller. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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