Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb boulanger

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The English translation of the French verb boulanger is “to bake” or “to be a baker.” The infinitive form is pronounced “boo-lahn-zhay.”

Boulanger comes from the Old French word “boulenc” which means “loaf of bread.” Boulanger is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense to express a hypothetical or uncertain action or state. It is formed by using the present subjunctive form of the verb and adding -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient.

Example 1: Je souhaitais que tu boulangeais pour le dîner.

Translation: I wished that you would bake for dinner.

Example 2: Il était important que nous boulangeions pour la fête.

Translation: It was important that we bake for the party.

Example 3: Ils auraient aimé que je boulange pour leur mariage.

Translation: They would have liked it if I baked for their wedding.

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of boulanger

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je boulangeasse J’aimerais que je boulangeasse plus souvent. I wish I would bake more often.
tu boulangeasses Tu serais plus heureux si tu boulangeasses du pain toi-même. You would be happier if you baked your own bread.
il boulangeât Il était important qu’il boulangeât bien. It was important that he baked well.
elle boulangeât Elle n’était pas sûre qu’elle boulangeât avec assez de précision. She wasn’t sure she baked with enough precision.
on boulangeât Si on boulangeât des pains sans gluten, on aiderait les intolérants. If one baked gluten-free bread, one would help those who are intolerant.
nous boulangeassions Si nous boulangeassions en équipe, ça serait plus amusant. If we baked as a team, it would be more fun.
vous boulangeassiez Si vous boulangeassiez plus souvent, vous auriez moins de dépenses. If you baked more often, you would have less expenses.
ils boulangeassent S’ils boulangeassent ensemble, ils pourraient apprendre de nouvelles techniques. If they baked together, they could learn new techniques.
elles boulangeassent Si elles boulangeassent ensemble, elles pourraient vendre leurs créations. If they baked together, they could sell their creations.

Other Conjugations for Boulanger.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb boulanger

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Boulanger – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb boulanger. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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