Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler

Introduction to the verb crawler

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The English translation of the French verb crawler is “to crawl.” It is pronounced “kraw-ler” in its infinitive form.

The word “crawler” comes from the Old French verb “crauler,” which means “to crawl.” It is most often used in every day French in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense as a past tense form of the verb “crauler.” The Subjonctif Imparfait tense is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past.

Examples of “crawler” in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense:

  1. J’aurais aimé que tu crawler dans la boue avec moi. (I wish you had crawled in the mud with me.)
  2. Si j’étais plus jeune, je crawlerais sur le sol sans m’arrêter. (If I were younger, I would crawl on the ground without stopping.)
  3. Il fallait que nous crawlerions sous le fil barbelé pour atteindre la liberté. (We had to crawl under the barbed wire to reach freedom.)

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of crawler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je crawlasses Si je trouvais la motivation, je crawlasses plus souvent. If I found the motivation, I would crawl more often.
tu crawlasses Si tu avais plus de temps, tu crawlasses plus longtemps. If you had more time, you would crawl longer.
il crawlât Il serait plus content si il crawlât régulièrement. He would be happier if he crawled regularly.
elle crawlât Elle pourrait se blesser si elle crawlât sans préparation. She could get hurt if she crawled without preparation.
on crawlât Si on crawlât plus rapidement, on pourrait battre le record. If one crawled faster, one could beat the record.
nous crawlassions Si nous crawlassions ensemble, ça serait amusant. If we crawled together, it would be fun.
vous crawlassiez Si vous crawlassiez dans la boue, vous seriez sales. If you crawled in the mud, you would be dirty.
ils crawlassent S’ils crawlassent avec moi, je serais motivé. If they crawled with me, I would be motivated.
elles crawlassent Si elles crawlassent toute la journée, elles auraient mal aux bras. If they crawled all day, they would have sore arms.

Other Conjugations for Crawler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb crawler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crawler

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Crawler – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

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