Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb décohabiter

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The English translation of the French verb décohabiter is “to move out” or “to separate”. It is pronounced “day-koh-a-bee-tay”.

The word décohabiter is derived from the prefix “dé-” meaning “to undo” or “to remove” and the verb “cohabiter” meaning “to live together”. It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past.

Three simple examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. Je craignais que mes parents décohabitent avant que je ne sois adulte. (I was afraid that my parents would move out before I became an adult.)

  2. Il était possible que mon colocataire et moi décohabitassions après notre dispute. (It was possible that my roommate and I would move out after our argument.)

  3. Nous ne voulions pas que nos amis décohabitent et que nous ne puissions plus voir leurs enfants. (We didn’t want our friends to move out and not be able to see their children anymore.)

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of décohabiter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je décohabitasse J’aimerais que je décohabitasse avec mon colocataire. I wish I could move out with my roommate.
tu décohabitasses Si tu étais plus patient, tu décohabitasses plus facilement. If you were more patient, you could move out more easily.
il décohabitât Il serait mieux si il décohabitât avec sa famille. It would be better if he could move out with his family.
elle décohabitât Elle serait plus heureuse si elle décohabitât seule. She would be happier if she could move out alone.
on décohabitât Si on décohabitât ensemble, on économiserait de l’argent. If we moved out together, we would save money.
nous décohabitassions Si nous décohabitassions, nous aurions plus de liberté. If we moved out, we would have more freedom.
vous décohabitassiez Si vous décohabitassiez, vous pourriez être indépendants. If you moved out, you could be independent.
ils décohabitassent S’ils décohabitassent, ils pourraient avoir leur propre maison. If they moved out, they could have their own house.
elles décohabitassent Si elles décohabitassent, elles pourraient vivre seules. If they moved out, they could live alone.

Other Conjugations for Décohabiter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décohabiter

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Décohabiter – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb décohabiter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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