Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dépailler

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The English translation of the French verb dépailler is “to remove straw” or “to unthatch”. It is pronounced as “day-pah-yay”.

Dépailler comes from the French words “dé” (meaning “to remove”) and “paille” (meaning “straw”). It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense, which is used to express uncertainty, doubt, or hypothetical situations in the past.

Here are three simple examples of dépailler in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Ils doutaient qu’elle dépaillât le toit avant l’arrivée de la pluie. (They doubted that she would remove the thatch from the roof before the rain arrived.)

  2. Il fallait que nous dépaillassions la cabane chaque année. (We had to remove the thatch from the cabin every year.)

  3. Je souhaitais que tu dépaillasses le toit avant l’été. (I wished that you would remove the thatch from the roof before summer.)

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of dépailler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je dépaillasse Je préférerais que je dépaillasse les légumes. I would prefer to chop the vegetables.
tu dépaillasses Tu serais plus organisé si tu dépaillasses mieux. You would be more organized if you chopped better.
il dépaillât Il faudrait qu’il dépaillât avant de cuisiner. He should chop before cooking.
elle dépaillât Elle souhaiterait que vous dépaillâtiez ensemble. She would like you to chop together.
on dépaillât Il faut que nous dépaillâtions tous les ingrédients. We need to chop all the ingredients.
nous dépaillions Nous aimerions que vous dépaillions plus vite. We would like you to chop faster.
vous dépailliez Si vous dépailliez trop, vous aurez des restes. If you chop too much, you will have leftovers.
ils dépaillent Ils préféreraient que vous dépaillent les légumes. They would prefer if you chopped the vegetables.
elles dépaillent Elles aimeraient que vous dépaillent avant de servir. They would like you to chop before serving.

Other Conjugations for Dépailler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépailler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Dépailler – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dépailler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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