Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désenlacer

Get the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) tense conjugation of désenlacer. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb désenlacer is “to untangle” or “to untie.” It is pronounced as “day-zohn-la-say.”

The language origin of désenlacer can be traced back to the Latin word “laxus,” meaning “loose.” In everyday French, it is often used in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense to express a wish or a possibility in the past.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense with their English translations:

  1. J’aurais aimé que tu désenlaces tes cheveux avant de sortir. (I wish you had untangled your hair before going out.)
  2. Il fallait que je désenlace les cordes pour libérer le chien. (I had to untie the ropes to free the dog.)
  3. Elle aurait pu désenlacer le nœud si elle avait eu un couteau. (She could have untied the knot if she had a knife.)

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of désenlacer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je désenlaçasse Elle me demanda si je désenlaçasse son bras. She asked me if I would unwrap her arm.
tu désenlaçasses Si tu savais comment désenlaçasses, tu pourrais m’aider. If you knew how to unwrap, you could help me.
il désenlaçât Il demanda qu’il désenlaçât la corde. He asked to untie the rope.
elle désenlaçât Elle craignait qu’elle désenlaçât trop vite. She was afraid she would untie too quickly.
on désenlaçât Si on désenlaçât tout, ça serait trop compliqué. If one unraveled everything, it would be too complicated.
nous désenlaçassions Si nous désenlaçassions ce noeud, on pourrait partir. If we untied this knot, we could leave.
vous désenlaçassiez Si vous désenlaçassiez plus doucement, je me sentirais mieux. If you untied more gently, I would feel better.
ils désenlaçassent S’ils désenlaçassent plus vite, on pourrait gagner. If they untied faster, we could win.
elles désenlaçassent Si elles désenlaçassent ensemble, ça serait plus facile. If they untied together, it would be easier.

Other Conjugations for Désenlacer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenlacer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the désenlacer Subjonctif Imparfait tense conjugation!

Désenlacer – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb désenlacer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts