Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb accoler

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The English translation of the French verb accoler is “to embrace” or “to hug.” The infinitive form, accoler, is pronounced as “ah-koh-lay.”

The word accoler comes from the Latin word “colare,” meaning “to embrace.” It is commonly used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which expresses a past action or condition that is hypothetical, uncertain, or contrary to reality.

Here are three simple examples of accoler in the Subjonctif Passé tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Il aurait aimé que je l’accole avant de partir. (He would have liked me to embrace him before leaving.)
  2. Nous aurions préféré que vous les accoliez plutôt que de les laisser seuls. (We would have preferred you to embrace them rather than leaving them alone.)
  3. Il fallait que je l’accole pour le réconforter. (I had to embrace him to comfort him.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of accoler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie accolé Il est possible que j’aie accolé le tableau. It’s possible I glued the painting.
tu aies accolé Je doute que tu aies accolé la tapisserie. I doubt you hung the wallpaper.
il ait accolé Il faut qu’il ait accolé la photo. He must have hung the picture.
elle ait accolé Elle est contente qu’elle ait accolé le poster. She’s happy she put up the poster.
on ait accolé On espère qu’on ait accolé le cadre. We hope we framed it.
nous ayons accolé Espérons que nous ayons accolé le miroir. Let’s hope we hung the mirror.
vous ayez accolé Il est important que vous ayez accolé les étagères. It’s important that you mounted the shelves.
ils aient accolé Ils s’inquiètent qu’ils aient accolé les rideaux. They’re worried they hung the curtains.
elles aient accolé Elles sont heureuses qu’elles aient accolé les posters. They’re happy they put up the posters.

Other Conjugations for Accoler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb accoler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accoler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Accoler – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb accoler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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