Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb anodiser

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The English translation of the French verb anodiser is “to anodize”. It is pronounced as “ah-noh-dee-zay”.

The word “anodiser” comes from the Greek prefix “ana-“, meaning “up” or “through”, and the French word “oxydation”, meaning “oxidation”. It was first used in the early 20th century to describe the process of coating a metal surface with a protective oxide layer through electrolysis.

In everyday French, anodiser is most often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to express wishes, doubts, or hypotheses about past events.

Here are three examples of its usage in this tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. J’aurais aimé que tu aies anodisé cette pièce avant de l’utiliser.
    Translation: I wish you had anodized this part before using it.

  2. Il est possible que le technicien ait malencontreusement anodisé le mauvais alliage.
    Translation: It’s possible that the technician accidentally anodized the wrong alloy.

  3. Si nous avions anodisé ces pièces plus tôt, nous n’aurions pas eu de problèmes de corrosion.
    Translation: If we had anodized these parts earlier, we wouldn’t have had any corrosion issues.

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of anodiser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie anodisé Il est possible que j’aie anodisé la pièce. It’s possible that I anodized the piece.
tu aies anodisé Je souhaite que tu aies anodisé les objets. I hope that you anodized the objects.
il ait anodisé Il veut que tu ait anodisé la surface. He wants you to have anodized the surface.
elle ait anodisé Elle est contente que tu ait anodisé le métal. She’s happy that you anodized the metal.
on ait anodisé On sait que tu ait anodisé le produit. We know that you anodized the product.
nous ayons anodisé Nous espérons que tu aies anodisé les pièces. We hope you anodized the pieces.
vous ayez anodisé Il est important que tu aies anodisé les matériaux. It’s important that you anodized the materials.
ils aient anodisé Ils regrettent que tu aies anodisé le produit. They regret that you anodized the product.
elles aient anodisé Elles pensent que tu aies anodisé l’alliage. They think that you anodized the alloy.

Other Conjugations for Anodiser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anodiser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Anodiser – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb anodiser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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