Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb bituminer

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The English translation of the French verb bituminer is “to pave with asphalt.” It is pronounced as “bee-too-mee-nay” in its infinitive form.

The word “bituminer” comes from the Latin word “bitumen” which means “asphalt.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is a past tense used in hypothetical or uncertain situations.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Il faut que nous ayons bituminé cette rue hier. (We must have paved this street yesterday.)
  2. J’aurais préféré que tu aies bituminé la cour avant la pluie. (I would have preferred if you had paved the courtyard before the rain.)
  3. Je doute que les travailleurs aient déjà bituminé l’autoroute. (I doubt that the workers have already paved the highway.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of bituminer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie bituminé Il est important que j’aie bituminé la route. It’s important that I have tarred the road.
tu aies bituminé Je suis désolé que tu aies bituminé trop tôt. I’m sorry you tarred too early.
il ait bituminé Il est possible qu’il ait bituminé la piste cyclable. It’s possible he tarred the bike path.
elle ait bituminé Elle craint qu’elle ait bituminé la chaussée. She fears she tarred the pavement.
on ait bituminé On veut qu’on ait bituminé la route principale. We want the main road to have been tarred.
nous ayons bituminé Nous souhaitons que nous ayons bituminé le parking. We hope we tarred the parking lot.
vous ayez bituminé Il est important que vous ayez bituminé l’autoroute. It’s important that you tarred the highway.
ils aient bituminé Ils doutent qu’ils aient bituminé la piste de course. They doubt they tarred the racetrack.
elles aient bituminé Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient bituminé la piste de ski. They prefer they tarred the ski slope.

Other Conjugations for Bituminer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bituminer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Bituminer – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb bituminer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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