Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb bocarder

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The English translation of the French verb bocarder is “to hit hard.”

The infinitive form of bocarder is pronounced as “boh-kar-deh.”

The origin of the verb bocarder can be traced back to the Old French word “bocart” which means “club” or “mallet.” It is derived from the word “boc” which means “tree trunk” and “art” which means “weapon.” Over time, the verb evolved to mean “to hit with a club or mallet.”

In everyday French, bocarder is most often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense to express a past action that is uncertain or conditional. This tense is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the Subjonctif Présent followed by the past participle of bocarder.

Here are three simple examples of using bocarder in the Subjonctif Passé tense with their English translations:

  1. Il faut que je l’aie bocardé pour qu’il réagisse enfin. (I must have hit him hard for him to finally react.)
  2. Je suis contente que nous ayons bocardé ce dossier avant la réunion. (I am glad that we hit this file hard before the meeting.)
  3. J’aurais bocardé cet homme s’il avait osé me toucher. (I would have hit this man hard if he had dared to touch me.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of bocarder

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie bocardé Je doute que j’aie bocardé. I doubt that I pounded.
tu aies bocardé Il faut que tu aies bocardé. You must have pounded.
il ait bocardé Il est possible qu’il ait bocardé. It’s possible he pounded.
elle ait bocardé Elle craint qu’elle ait bocardé. She fears she pounded.
on ait bocardé On veut qu’on ait bocardé. We want it to have been pounded.
nous ayons bocardé Espérons que nous ayons bocardé. Let’s hope we pounded.
vous ayez bocardé Il est important que vous ayez bocardé. It’s important that you pounded.
ils aient bocardé Ils doutent qu’ils aient bocardé. They doubt they pounded.
elles aient bocardé Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient bocardé. They prefer they pounded.

Other Conjugations for Bocarder.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bocarder

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Bocarder – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb bocarder. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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