Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler

Introduction to the verb brailler

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The English translation of the French verb brailler is “to bawl” or “to cry loudly.” It is pronounced as “bray-yay.”

The word brailler comes from the Old French word “braillier” which means “to shout” or “to cry out.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which expresses a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with the respective English translations:

  1. Il est possible que tu aies braillé toute la nuit. (It is possible that you cried loudly all night.)

  2. Je doute qu’elle ait braillé à son mariage. (I doubt that she bawled at her wedding.)

  3. J’espère que nous n’avons pas trop braillé pendant le film. (I hope we didn’t cry too loudly during the movie.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of brailler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie braillé J’ai peur que j’aie braillé. I’m afraid I cried.
tu aies braillé Il est possible que tu aies braillé. It’s possible you cried.
il ait braillé Il faut qu’il ait braillé. He must have cried.
elle ait braillé Elle préfère qu’elle ait braillé. She prefers she cried.
on ait braillé On voudrait qu’on ait braillé. We would like it to have been cried.
nous ayons braillé Il est nécessaire que nous ayons braillé. It’s necessary that we cried.
vous ayez braillé Il est essentiel que vous ayez braillé. It’s essential that you cried.
ils aient braillé Ils doutent qu’ils aient braillé. They doubt they cried.
elles aient braillé Elles croient qu’elles aient braillé. They believe they cried.

Other Conjugations for Brailler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb brailler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brailler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Brailler – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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