Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb brinquebaler

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The English translation of the French verb brinquebaler is “to jostle” or “to shake”. It is pronounced “brank-buh-lay”.

The word brinquebaler has a French origin, derived from the words “brinque” meaning “toy” and “bale” meaning “to shake”. It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to talk about hypothetical or uncertain events in the past.

Three simple examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. Il fallait que je brinquebalasse la voiture pour la démarrer. (It was necessary for me to jostle the car to start it.)
  2. Nous avons craint que le bébé ne se soit brinquebalé dans son berceau. (We feared that the baby had jostled in his crib.)
  3. J’aurais préféré que tu ne brinquebalasses pas mes affaires sans ma permission. (I would have preferred if you didn’t shake my belongings without my permission.)

English translations:

  1. Il fallait que je brinquebalasse la voiture pour la démarrer. – It was necessary for me to jostle the car to start it.
  2. Nous avons craint que le bébé ne se soit brinquebalé dans son berceau. – We feared that the baby had jostled in his crib.
  3. J’aurais préféré que tu ne brinquebalasses pas mes affaires sans ma permission. – I would have preferred if you didn’t shake my belongings without my permission.

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of brinquebaler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie brinquebalé Je doute que j’aie brinquebalé. I doubt that I swayed.
tu aies brinquebalé Il faut que tu aies brinquebalé. You must have swayed.
il ait brinquebalé Il est possible qu’il ait brinquebalé. It’s possible he swayed.
elle ait brinquebalé Elle craint qu’elle ait brinquebalé. She fears she swayed.
on ait brinquebalé On veut qu’on ait brinquebalé. We want it to have been swayed.
nous ayons brinquebalé Espérons que nous ayons brinquebalé. Let’s hope we swayed.
vous ayez brinquebalé Il est important que vous ayez brinquebalé. It’s important that you swayed.
ils aient brinquebalé Ils doutent qu’ils aient brinquebalé. They doubt they swayed.
elles aient brinquebalé Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient brinquebalé. They prefer they swayed.

Other Conjugations for Brinquebaler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brinquebaler

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Brinquebaler – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb brinquebaler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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