Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer

Introduction to the verb chanstiquer

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The English translation of chanstiquer is “to mock” or “to make fun of.” The infinitive form is pronounced “shans-ti-ke.”

Chanstiquer comes from the Old French word chanstiquer, meaning “to make jokes” or “to mock.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to express uncertainty or doubt about a past action.

Examples:

  1. J’ai peur qu’il ait chanstiqué mes vêtements en mon absence. (I’m afraid he mocked my clothes while I was away.)
  2. Il est possible qu’elle ait chanstiqué ses collègues pour se venger. (It’s possible she made fun of her colleagues to get revenge.)
  3. On dirait qu’ils aient chanstiqué le pauvre garçon toute la soirée. (It seems like they mocked the poor boy all evening.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of chanstiquer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie cha(n)stiqué Je doute que j’aie cha(n)stiqué. I doubt that I scarified.
tu aies cha(n)stiqué Il faut que tu aies cha(n)stiqué. You must have scarified.
il ait cha(n)stiqué Il est possible qu’il ait cha(n)stiqué. It’s possible he scarified.
elle ait cha(n)stiqué Elle craint qu’elle ait cha(n)stiqué. She fears she scarified.
on ait cha(n)stiqué On veut qu’on ait cha(n)stiqué. We want it to have been scarified.
nous ayons cha(n)stiqué Espérons que nous ayons cha(n)stiqué. Let’s hope we scarified.
vous ayez cha(n)stiqué Il est important que vous ayez cha(n)stiqué. It’s important that you scarified.
ils aient cha(n)stiqué Ils doutent qu’ils aient cha(n)stiqué. They doubt they scarified.
elles aient cha(n)stiqué Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient cha(n)stiqué. They prefer they scarified.

Other Conjugations for Chanstiquer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanstiquer

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Chanstiquer – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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