Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb clapper

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The English translation of the French verb clapper is “to clap” or “to applaud.” The infinitive form of the verb is pronounced /kla-pey/.

The word “clapper” comes from the Latin word “clappare,” meaning “to strike,” and entered the French language in the 12th century. In everyday French, the verb clapper is most often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense to express wishes, hopes, or desires in the past. This tense is formed with the auxiliary verb avoir or être in the Subjonctif Présent tense followed by the past participle of clapper.

Here are three simple examples of how clapper is used in the Subjonctif Passé tense with their respective English translations:

  1. J’aurais aimé que tu aies clappé après son discours. (I would have liked for you to have clapped after his speech.)
  2. Je regrette qu’ils n’aient pas clappé pour les musiciens. (I regret that they did not clap for the musicians.)
  3. Elle était contente que nous ayons clappé à la fin du spectacle. (She was happy that we clapped at the end of the show.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of clapper

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie clappé Je suis content que j’aie clappé. I’m happy that I clapped.
tu aies clappé Il faut que tu aies clappé. You must have clapped.
il ait clappé Il espère qu’il ait clappé. He hopes he clapped.
elle ait clappé Elle ne pense pas qu’elle ait clappé. She doesn’t think she clapped.
on ait clappé On s’attend à ce qu’on ait clappé. We expect that we clapped.
nous ayons clappé Nous sommes contents que nous ayons clappé. We’re happy that we clapped.
vous ayez clappé Vous voulez qu’il ayez clappé. You want them to have clapped.
ils aient clappé Ils espèrent qu’ils aient clappé. They hope they clapped.
elles aient clappé Elles pensent qu’elles aient clappé. They think they clapped.

Other Conjugations for Clapper.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb clapper
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapper

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Clapper – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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