Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb coloriser

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The English translation of the French verb coloriser is “to color”. It is pronounced as “koh-lo-ree-zay” in its infinitive form.

The verb coloriser comes from the French word “couleur”, meaning “color”. It is derived from the Latin word “colorare” which has the same meaning. Coloriser is most often used in everyday French as a regular -er verb, meaning its conjugation follows the pattern of other -er verbs such as aimer (to love) or parler (to speak).

In the Subjonctif Passé tense, coloriser is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action that occurred in the past. It is often used in conjunction with the conjunction “que” (that) to introduce the subjunctive clause.

Example 1: Il est possible que j’aie colorisé cette image hier soir. (It’s possible that I colored this picture last night.)
Example 2: J’aurais aimé que tu aies colorisé cette robe avec moi. (I wish you had colored this dress with me.)
Example 3: Il est dommage qu’elle n’ait pas colorisé son dessin plus tôt. (It’s a shame she didn’t color her drawing earlier.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of coloriser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie colorisé Je doute que j’aie colorisé. I doubt that I colored.
tu aies colorisé Il faut que tu aies colorisé. You must have colored.
il ait colorisé Il est possible qu’il ait colorisé. It’s possible he colored.
elle ait colorisé Elle craint qu’elle ait colorisé. She fears she colored.
on ait colorisé On veut qu’on ait colorisé. We want it to have been colored.
nous ayons colorisé Espérons que nous ayons colorisé. Let’s hope we colored.
vous ayez colorisé Il est important que vous ayez colorisé. It’s important that you colored.
ils aient colorisé Ils doutent qu’ils aient colorisé. They doubt they colored.
elles aient colorisé Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient colorisé. They prefer they colored.

Other Conjugations for Coloriser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coloriser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Coloriser – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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