Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb concélébrer

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The English translation of the French verb concélébrer is “to co-celebrate.” It is pronounced “kohn-seh-leb-ray.”

Concélébrer is a combination of the prefix “con-” meaning “together” and the verb “célébrer” meaning “to celebrate.” It originates from the Latin word “concelebrare” which has the same meaning.

In everyday French, concélébrer is most often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action that has already happened in the past. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the present subjunctive tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Example 1: Nous sommes heureux que vous ayez concélébré le mariage avec nous. (We are happy that you co-celebrated the wedding with us.)
Example 2: Il est possible que les prêtres aient concélébré ensemble pendant l’office. (It is possible that the priests co-celebrated together during the service.)
Example 3: Je doute qu’ils aient concélébré la messe sans en informer le pape. (I doubt that they co-celebrated the mass without informing the Pope.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of concélébrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie concélébré Je voudrais que j’aie concélébré. I would like to have co-celebrated.
tu aies concélébré Il est nécessaire que tu aies concélébré. It’s necessary that you have co-celebrated.
il ait concélébré Il est important qu’il ait concélébré. It’s important that he have co-celebrated.
elle ait concélébré Elle espère qu’elle ait concélébré. She hopes she has co-celebrated.
on ait concélébré On veut qu’on ait concélébré. We want it to have been co-celebrated.
nous ayons concélébré Il est possible que nous ayons concélébré. It’s possible we co-celebrated.
vous ayez concélébré Je suis content que vous ayez concélébré. I am glad that you co-celebrated.
ils aient concélébré Ils sont déçus qu’ils aient concélébré. They are disappointed that they co-celebrated.
elles aient concélébré Elles souhaitent qu’elles aient concélébré. They wish they co-celebrated.

Other Conjugations for Concélébrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concélébrer

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Concélébrer – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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