Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb corréler

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The English translation of the French verb corréler is “to correlate.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “koh-ray-lay.”

Corréler is derived from the Latin word “correlare,” which means “to relate.” It entered the French language in the 19th century and is most commonly used in scientific and academic contexts to refer to the relationship between two or more variables.

In everyday French, corréler is often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense to express a hypothetical or uncertain correlation between two things. This tense is typically used in subordinate clauses after a main clause containing a verb expressing doubt, emotion, or opinion.

Example 1: J’ai peur que ces résultats n’aient pas été corrélés correctement.
English translation: I’m afraid that these results may not have been correlated correctly.

Example 2: Il est possible que la météo ait corrélé avec l’augmentation des ventes.
English translation: It is possible that the weather correlated with the increase in sales.

Example 3: Je doute que ces deux événements aient été corrélés.
English translation: I doubt that these two events were correlated.

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of corréler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie corréler Je doute que j’aie corréler. I doubt that I correlated.
tu aies corréler Il faut que tu aies corréler. You must have correlated.
il ait corréler Il est possible qu’il ait corréler. It’s possible he correlated.
elle ait corréler Elle craint qu’elle ait corréler. She fears she correlated.
on ait corréler On veut qu’on ait corréler. We want it to have been correlated.
nous ayons corréler Espérons que nous ayons corréler. Let’s hope we correlated.
vous ayez corréler Il est important que vous ayez corréler. It’s important that you correlated.
ils aient corréler Ils doutent qu’ils aient corréler. They doubt they correlated.
elles aient corréler Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient corréler. They prefer they correlated.

Other Conjugations for Corréler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb corréler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb corréler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Corréler – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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