Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb cotiser

Get the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) tense conjugation of cotiser. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb cotiser is “to contribute.” It is pronounced as “ko-tee-zay.”

Cotiser comes from the Old French word “cote,” meaning “share.” It is most often used in everyday French as a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object. It is commonly used in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which expresses a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past.

Here are three examples of cotiser used in the Subjonctif Passé tense:

  1. J’espère que tu aies cotisé pour la fête de l’école. (I hope that you contributed for the school party.)
  2. Il est possible que nous ayons cotisé pour l’association caritative. (It is possible that we contributed to the charity organization.)
  3. Je doute que vous ayez cotisé pour le cadeau commun. (I doubt that you contributed to the group gift.)

In each of these examples, the Subjonctif Passé tense is used to express uncertainty or doubt about whether the action of contributing actually took place.

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of cotiser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie cotisé Je ne pense pas que j’aie cotisé suffisamment. I don’t think that I contributed enough.
tu aies cotisé Il faut que tu aies cotisé pour la cause. You must have contributed to the cause.
il ait cotisé Il est possible qu’il ait cotisé à l’association. It’s possible that he contributed to the organization.
elle ait cotisé Elle craint qu’elle ait cotisé pour rien. She fears she contributed for nothing.
on ait cotisé On veut qu’on ait cotisé pour le projet. We want to have contributed to the project.
nous ayons cotisé Nous espérons que nous ayons cotisé suffisamment. We hope that we contributed enough.
vous ayez cotisé Il est important que vous ayez cotisé à la campagne de financement. It’s important that you contributed to the fundraising campaign.
ils aient cotisé Ils doutent qu’ils aient cotisé autant que prévu. They doubt they contributed as much as planned.
elles aient cotisé Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient cotisé à une autre organisation. They prefer they contributed to another organization.

Other Conjugations for Cotiser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cotiser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the cotiser Subjonctif Passé tense conjugation!

Cotiser – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb cotiser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts