Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb déloger

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The English translation of the French verb déloger is “to dislodge” or “to evict.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “day-loh-zhay.”

Déloger comes from the Old French word “deslogier,” which means “to move out of a lodging.” It is derived from the Latin words “de,” meaning “out,” and “locare,” meaning “to place.”

In everyday French, déloger is most often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense to express a hypothetical or uncertain action that happened in the past. It can also be used to express regret or disappointment about something that did not happen.

3 examples of déloger in the Subjonctif Passé tense:

  1. Il aurait fallu que je déloge mes affaires du grenier avant qu’il ne pleuve. (I should have moved my belongings out of the attic before it started raining.)

  2. Nous aurions aimé que les invités délogent plus tôt pour que nous puissions nous reposer. (We would have liked the guests to leave earlier so that we could rest.)

  3. Il est dommage que le propriétaire n’ait pas délogé les locataires bruyants plus tôt. (It’s a shame that the landlord didn’t evict the noisy tenants earlier.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of déloger

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie délogé Je crains que j’aie délogé. I’m afraid I moved.
tu aies délogé Il faut que tu aies délogé. You must have moved.
il ait délogé Il est possible qu’il ait délogé. It’s possible he moved.
elle ait délogé Elle doute qu’elle ait délogé. She doubts she moved.
on ait délogé On veut qu’on ait délogé. We want it to have been moved.
nous ayons délogé Nous souhaitons que nous ayons délogé. We wish we had moved.
vous ayez délogé Il est important que vous ayez délogé. It’s important that you moved.
ils aient délogé Ils semblent qu’ils aient délogé. They seem to have moved.
elles aient délogé Elles espèrent qu’elles aient délogé. They hope they moved.

Other Conjugations for Déloger.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déloger
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déloger

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Déloger – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb déloger. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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