Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner

Introduction to the verb désabonner

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The English translation of the French verb désabonner is to unsubscribe. It is pronounced “day-zah-buh-nay”.

The word désabonner comes from the French prefix dés- meaning “undo” or “stop” and the word abonner meaning “to subscribe”. It is most often used in every day French to describe the action of cancelling a subscription or membership to a service or publication.

In the Subjonctif Passé tense, désabonner is used to express a past decision or desire to unsubscribe from something. It is often preceded by an expression of doubt, uncertainty, or possibility such as “il est possible que” (it is possible that) or “je doute que” (I doubt that).

Examples:

  1. Je doute qu’il se soit désabonné de leur newsletter. (I doubt he unsubscribed from their newsletter.)
  2. Il est possible qu’elle se soit désabonnée de Netflix. (It is possible that she unsubscribed from Netflix.)
  3. Nous n’avons pas payé notre abonnement, donc nous nous sommes désabonnés. (We didn’t pay our subscription, so we unsubscribed.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of désabonner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je me sois désabonné Je suis content que je me sois désabonné. I’m glad I unsubscribed.
tu te sois désabonné Il est dommage que tu te sois désabonné. It’s a shame you unsubscribed.
il se soit désabonné Il est possible qu’il se soit désabonné. It’s possible he unsubscribed.
elle se soit désabonnée Elle préfère qu’elle se soit désabonnée. She prefers she unsubscribed.
on se soit désabonné On insiste pour qu’on se soit désabonné. We insist that we unsubscribed.
nous nous soyons désabonnés Nous sommes contents que nous nous soyons désabonnés. We’re glad we unsubscribed.
vous vous soyez désabonnés Il est important que vous vous soyez désabonnés. It’s important that you unsubscribed.
ils se soient désabonnés Ils comprennent qu’ils se soient désabonnés. They understand they unsubscribed.
elles se soient désabonnées Elles doutent qu’elles se soient désabonnées. They doubt they unsubscribed.

Other Conjugations for Désabonner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désabonner

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Désabonner – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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