Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb accréter

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The English translation of the French verb accréter is “to accrete” or “to add on”. It is pronounced as “ah-kre-ter” in its infinitive form.

The word accréter comes from the Latin word “accretus”, meaning “to increase”. It is often used in scientific and technical contexts to refer to the process of growth or accumulation of a substance.

In everyday French, the verb accréter is most often used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense to express a hypothetical action that would have occurred in the past. This tense is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the Plus-que-parfait tense, followed by the past participle of the verb accréter.

Here are three simple examples of accréter in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense with their English translations:

  1. J’aurais aimé que tu aies accrété plus d’informations à ton rapport. (I wish you had added more information to your report.)

  2. Si nous étions arrivés plus tôt, nous aurions accrété plus de données pour notre étude. (If we had arrived earlier, we would have added more data to our study.)

  3. Il aurait fallu que vous ayez accrété plus de crédibilité à votre argument pour qu’il soit convaincant. (You would have needed to add more credibility to your argument for it to be convincing.)

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of accréter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse accrété Je souhaiterais que je eusse accrété. I wish I had accreted.
tu eusses accrété Je souhaiterais que tu eusses accrété. I wish you had accreted.
il eût accrété Je souhaiterais qu’il eût accrété. I wish he had accreted.
elle eût accrété Je souhaiterais qu’elle eût accrété. I wish she had accreted.
on eût accrété Je souhaiterais qu’on eût accrété. I wish one had accreted.
nous eussions accrété Je souhaiterais que nous eussions accrété. I wish we had accreted.
vous eussiez accrété Je souhaiterais que vous eussiez accrété. I wish you had accreted.
ils eussent accrété Je souhaiterais qu’ils eussent accrété. I wish they had accreted.
elles eussent accrété Je souhaiterais qu’elles eussent accrété. I wish they had accreted.

Other Conjugations for Accréter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb accréter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accréter
    (this article)

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Accréter – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb accréter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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