Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb alcooliser

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The English translation of the French verb alcooliser is “to alcoholize” or “to make alcoholic.” It is pronounced as “al-co-lee-zay”.

The language origin of alcooliser is from the French word “alcool” meaning “alcohol” combined with the suffix “-iser” meaning “to make.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, which is a compound tense used to express an action that took place before another action in the past.

Examples of alcooliser in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense are:

  1. J’avais peur qu’il n’ait alcoolisé toute la bouteille avant notre arrivée. (I was afraid he had alcoholized the whole bottle before our arrival.)

  2. Nous étions tristes qu’ils aient alcoolisé toutes les boissons lors de la soirée. (We were sad that they had alcoholized all the drinks during the party.)

  3. Elle doutait que tu eusses alcoolisé la limonade sans sa permission. (She doubted that you had alcoholized the lemonade without her permission.)

English translations:

  1. I was afraid he had drunk the whole bottle before our arrival.

  2. We were sad that they had made all the drinks alcoholic during the party.

  3. She doubted that you had turned the lemonade into an alcoholic drink without her permission.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of alcooliser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse alcoolisé J’aurais aimé que je eusse alcoolisé. I wish I had alcoholized.
tu eusses alcoolisé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses alcoolisé. I wish you had alcoholized.
il eût alcoolisé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût alcoolisé. I wish he had alcoholized.
elle eût alcoolisé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût alcoolisé. I wish she had alcoholized.
on eût alcoolisé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût alcoolisé. I wish one had alcoholized.
nous eussions alcoolisé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions alcoolisé. I wish we had alcoholized.
vous eussiez alcoolisé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez alcoolisé. I wish you had alcoholized.
ils eussent alcoolisé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent alcoolisé. I wish they had alcoholized.
elles eussent alcoolisé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent alcoolisé. I wish they had alcoholized.

Other Conjugations for Alcooliser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb alcooliser
    (this article)

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Alcooliser – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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