Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb anastomoser

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The English translation of the French verb anastomoser is “to anastomose.” It is pronounced as “ah-nah-stoh-moh-zay.”

The word “anastomose” comes from the Greek word “anastomosis,” meaning “connection” or “opening.”

In everyday French, anastomoser is most often used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense to express a hypothetical action in the past. This tense is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” in the Imperfect Subjunctive form, followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Three simple examples of using anastomoser in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense are:

  1. J’aurais aimé que les deux artères s’anastomosent. (I would have liked the two arteries to anastomose.)
  2. Il aurait fallu que le chirurgien anastomose les deux bouts du tube digestif. (It would have been necessary for the surgeon to anastomose the two ends of the digestive tract.)
  3. Nous aurions préféré que les veines ne s’anastomosent pas. (We would have preferred the veins not to anastomose.)

English translations:

  1. I wish the two arteries had anastomosed.
  2. It would have been necessary for the surgeon to anastomose the two ends of the digestive tract.
  3. We would have preferred the veins not to anastomose.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of anastomoser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse anastomosé Elle était surprise que je eusse anastomosé. She was surprised that I had anastomosed.
tu eusses anastomosé Elle était surprise que tu eusses anastomosé. She was surprised that you had anastomosed.
il eût anastomosé Elle était surprise qu’il eût anastomosé. She was surprised that he had anastomosed.
elle eût anastomosé Elle était surprise qu’elle eût anastomosé. She was surprised that she had anastomosed.
on eût anastomosé Elle était surprise qu’on eût anastomosé. She was surprised that one had anastomosed.
nous eussions anastomosé Elle était surprise que nous eussions anastomosé. She was surprised that we had anastomosed.
vous eussiez anastomosé Elle était surprise que vous eussiez anastomosé. She was surprised that you had anastomosed.
ils eussent anastomosé Elle était surprise qu’ils eussent anastomosé. She was surprised that they had anastomosed.
elles eussent anastomosé Elle était surprise qu’elles eussent anastomosé. She was surprised that they had anastomosed.

Other Conjugations for Anastomoser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anastomoser
    (this article)

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Anastomoser – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb anastomoser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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