Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser

Introduction to the verb arboriser

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The English translation of the French verb arboriser is “to tree” or “to plant trees”. The infinitive form is pronounced “ahr-boh-ree-zay.”

The language origin of arboriser comes from the Latin word “arbor,” meaning “tree.” In everyday French, it is most often used to describe the action of planting or growing trees.

In the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, arboriser is used to express a hypothetical or past action in relation to another past action. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” in the Imparfait tense before the past participle of arboriser.

Three examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. J’avais arborisé le jardin avant que la tempête ne détruise tous les arbres. (I had planted trees in the garden before the storm destroyed them.)

  2. Nous aurions arborisé cette rue s’il n’y avait pas eu de problèmes de budget. (We would have planted trees on this street if there had been no budget issues.)

  3. Il était temps que vous ayez arborisé votre terrain, il était si vide et triste. (It was about time you had planted trees on your land, it was so empty and sad.)

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of arboriser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse arborisé J’aurais aimé que je eusse arborisé. I wish I had planted trees.
tu eusses arborisé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses arborisé. I wish you had planted trees.
il eût arborisé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût arborisé. I wish he had planted trees.
elle eût arborisé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût arborisé. I wish she had planted trees.
on eût arborisé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût arborisé. I wish one had planted trees.
nous eussions arborisé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions arborisé. I wish we had planted trees.
vous eussiez arborisé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez arborisé. I wish you had planted trees.
ils eussent arborisé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent arborisé. I wish they had planted trees.
elles eussent arborisé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent arborisé. I wish they had planted trees.

Other Conjugations for Arboriser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arboriser
    (this article)

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Arboriser – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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