Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser

Introduction to the verb automatiser

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The English translation of the French verb automatiser is “to automate.” It is pronounced as “oh-toh-mah-tee-zay.”

The word automatiser comes from the French noun automate, which means “automaton” or “mechanical device,” and the suffix -iser, which is used to form verbs from nouns. Therefore, automatiser literally means “to make into an automaton.”

In everyday French, automatiser is most often used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or unreal action that occurred in the past. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb avoir or être in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Three simple examples of automatiser in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense are:

  1. Si j’avais automatisé ce processus, nous aurions gagné du temps. (If I had automated this process, we would have saved time.)
  2. Il était important que nous ayons automatisé cette tâche avant le début du projet. (It was important that we had automated this task before the start of the project.)
  3. J’aurais préféré que tu aies automatisé ce système plus tôt. (I would have preferred that you had automated this system earlier.)

English translations:

  1. If I had automated this process, we would have saved time.
  2. It was important that we had automated this task before the start of the project.
  3. I would have preferred that you had automated this system earlier.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of automatiser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse automatisé J’aurais aimé que je eusse automatisé. I wish I had automated.
tu eusses automatisé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses automatisé. I wish you had automated.
il eût automatisé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût automatisé. I wish he had automated.
elle eût automatisé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût automatisé. I wish she had automated.
on eût automatisé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût automatisé. I wish one had automated.
nous eussions automatisé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions automatisé. I wish we had automated.
vous eussiez automatisé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez automatisé. I wish you had automated.
ils eussent automatisé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent automatisé. I wish they had automated.
elles eussent automatisé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent automatisé. I wish they had automated.

Other Conjugations for Automatiser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb automatiser
    (this article)

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Automatiser – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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