Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever

Introduction to the verb champlever

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The English translation for the French verb champlever is “to chamfer.” It is pronounced as “shahm-pleh-vay.”

The origin of the word champlever comes from the French words “champ” meaning “field” and “lever” meaning “to lift.” In its literal sense, champlever means “to lift the field,” which refers to a technique used in metalworking where a design is engraved or raised on a metal surface.

In everyday French, champlever is most commonly used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action that happened in the past. It is formed by using the imperfect subjunctive of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

Examples of champlever in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense are:

  1. J’avais champlevé mon nom sur la médaille avant qu’elle ne soit perdue. (I had chamfered my name on the medal before it was lost.)
  2. Il était rentré chez lui quand il se rendit compte qu’il avait oublié de champlever son œuvre. (He had returned home when he realized he had forgotten to chamfer his work.)
  3. Nous étions partis en vacances après avoir champlevé notre logo sur la porte d’entrée. (We had gone on vacation after chamfering our logo on the front door.)

In these examples, champlever is used to express an action that had already been completed before another past event. The use of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense adds a sense of doubt or uncertainty to the actions described. Translated into English, the verb “to have chamfered” is used to convey this past hypothetical action.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of champlever

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse champlevé J’aurais aimé que je eusse champlevé. I wish I had champlevé.
tu eusses champlevé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses champlevé. I wish you had champlevé.
il eût champlevé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût champlevé. I wish he had champlevé.
elle eût champlevé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût champlevé. I wish she had champlevé.
on eût champlevé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût champlevé. I wish one had champlevé.
nous eussions champlevé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions champlevé. I wish we had champlevé.
vous eussiez champlevé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez champlevé. I wish you had champlevé.
ils eussent champlevé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent champlevé. I wish they had champlevé.
elles eussent champlevé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent champlevé. I wish they had champlevé.

Other Conjugations for Champlever.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb champlever
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb champlever
    (this article)

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Champlever – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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