Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désassembler

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The English translation of the French verb désassembler is “to disassemble.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “deh-zah-sahm-blé.”

The word désassembler is derived from the prefix dés- which means “to undo” or “to take apart,” and the verb assembler which means “to assemble.” Therefore, désassembler can be translated as “to undo the assembling” or “to take apart.”

In everyday French, désassembler is most often used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense to express actions that have happened in the past and that were completed before another action in the past. This tense is often used in a hypothetical or uncertain context.

Example 1:
J’aurais aimé que tu aies désassemblé le meuble avant que je rentre à la maison.
I would have liked for you to have disassembled the furniture before I came home.

Example 2:
Il aurait fallu que nous ayons désassemblé l’ordinateur avant de le réparer.
We should have disassembled the computer before fixing it.

Example 3:
Elle aurait voulu que vous ayez désassemblé le jouet avant de le jeter.
She would have wanted for you to have disassembled the toy before throwing it away.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of désassembler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse désassemblé J’aurais aimé que je eusse désassemblé. I wish I had disassembled.
tu eusses désassemblé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses désassemblé. I wish you had disassembled.
il eût désassemblé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût désassemblé. I wish he had disassembled.
elle eût désassemblé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût désassemblé. I wish she had disassembled.
on eût désassemblé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût désassemblé. I wish one had disassembled.
nous eussions désassemblé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions désassemblé. I wish we had disassembled.
vous eussiez désassemblé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez désassemblé. I wish you had disassembled.
ils eussent désassemblé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent désassemblé. I wish they had disassembled.
elles eussent désassemblé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent désassemblé. I wish they had disassembled.

Other Conjugations for Désassembler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désassembler
    (this article)

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Désassembler – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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