Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb flageoler

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The English translation of the French verb flageoler is “to wobble” or “to totter.” The infinitive form is pronounced “flah-zhol-eh-lay.”

The word flageoler comes from the Old French word “flageol,” which meant “to falter” or “to stagger.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past subjunctive tense.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with the respective English translations:

  1. Il fallait que je flageolasse un peu pour me mettre debout. (I had to wobble a bit to stand up.)

  2. J’avais peur qu’il flageolât sur le chemin étroit. (I was afraid he would wobble on the narrow path.)

  3. Nous étions contents qu’elle n’ait pas flageolé pendant la performance. (We were glad she didn’t wobble during the performance.)

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of flageoler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse flageolé Je ne pensais pas qu’il eût été aussi facile. I didn’t think it would be that easy.
tu eusses flageolé Tu étais tellement nerveux. You were so nervous.
il eût flageolé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût flageolé. I wish he had wavered.
elle eût flageolé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût flageolé. I wish she had wavered.
on eût flageolé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût flageolé. I wish one had wavered.
nous eussions flageolé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions flageolé. I wish we had wavered.
vous eussiez flageolé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez flageolé. I wish you had wavered.
ils eussent flageolé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent flageolé. I wish they had wavered.
elles eussent flageolé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent flageolé. I wish they had wavered.

Other Conjugations for Flageoler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flageoler
    (this article)

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Flageoler – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb flageoler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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