Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb fustiger

Get the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) tense conjugation of fustiger. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb fustiger is “to criticize severely” or “to lash out at.” It is pronounced as “foo-stee-zhay” in its infinitive form.

Fustiger comes from the Latin word “fustigare,” meaning “to whip” or “to beat.” It has been used in French since the 14th century.

In everyday French, fustiger is most often used in the subjonctif plus-que-parfait tense to express strong criticism or disapproval towards someone or something. This tense is used to talk about an action that could have taken place in the past, but did not actually happen.

Example 1: Il fallait que je l’eusse fustigé devant tout le monde. (I should have lashed out at him in front of everyone.)

Example 2: Ils étaient furieux que leur professeur eût fustigé leur comportement. (They were furious that their teacher had criticized their behavior.)

Example 3: Si tu avais suivi mes conseils, tu n’aurais pas été fustigé par le patron. (If you had followed my advice, you wouldn’t have been berated by the boss.)

English translations:

Example 1: I should have lashed out at him in front of everyone.

Example 2: They were furious that their teacher had criticized their behavior.

Example 3: If you had followed my advice, you wouldn’t have been berated by the boss.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of fustiger

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse fustigé J’ai regretté que je eusse fustigé. I wish I had chastised.
tu eusses fustigé J’ai regretté que tu eusses fustigé. I wish you had chastised.
il eût fustigé J’ai regretté qu’il eût fustigé. I wish he had chastised.
elle eût fustigé J’ai regretté qu’elle eût fustigé. I wish she had chastised.
on eût fustigé J’ai regretté qu’on eût fustigé. I wish one had chastised.
nous eussions fustigé J’ai regretté que nous eussions fustigé. I wish we had chastised.
vous eussiez fustigé J’ai regretté que vous eussiez fustigé. I wish you had chastised.
ils eussent fustigé J’ai regretté qu’ils eussent fustigé. I wish they had chastised.
elles eussent fustigé J’ai regretté qu’elles eussent fustigé. I wish they had chastised.

Other Conjugations for Fustiger.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fustiger
    (this article)

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the fustiger Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense conjugation!

Fustiger – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb fustiger. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déconsidérer

ByMichael Burns

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) tense conjugation of déconsidérer. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required).