Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb hâbler

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The English translation of the French verb hâbler is “to boast” or “to brag.” It is pronounced as “ah-bleh.”

Hâbler comes from the Old French word “habler,” which means “to talk” or “to chat.” This word is derived from the Latin word “fabulari,” meaning “to tell a story.” In everyday French, hâbler is often used in its infinitive form followed by the preposition “de,” as in “hâbler de quelque chose,” which means “to boast about something.”

In the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, hâbler is used to express a hypothetical action that was completed before another hypothetical action in the past. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” conjugated in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense, followed by the past participle of hâbler.

Here are three examples of hâbler used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, with their English translations:

  1. J’avais hâblé si j’avais eu du temps. (I would have boasted if I had had the time.)

  2. Tu avais hâblé si tu avais su la vérité. (You would have bragged if you had known the truth.)

  3. Il avait hâblé s’il avait remporté la victoire. (He would have boasted if he had won the victory.)

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of hâbler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse hablé J’aurais aimé que je eusse hablé. I wish I had blabbered.
tu eusses hablé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses hablé. I wish you had blabbered.
il eût hablé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût hablé. I wish he had blabbered.
elle eût hablé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût hablé. I wish she had blabbered.
on eût hablé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût hablé. I wish one had blabbered.
nous eussions hablé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions hablé. I wish we had blabbered.
vous eussiez hablé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez hablé. I wish you had blabbered.
ils eussent hablé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent hablé. I wish they had blabbered.
elles eussent hablé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent hablé. I wish they had blabbered.

Other Conjugations for Hâbler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hâbler
    (this article)

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Hâbler – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb hâbler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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