Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb insonoriser

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The English translation of the French verb insonoriser is “to soundproof.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “an-so-no-ri-zay.”

The verb insonoriser comes from the combination of the French preposition “in” and the word “son,” meaning “sound.” It is often used in the context of soundproofing a room or building, making it more resistant to outside noise.

In the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, insonoriser is used to express a completed action in the past that is prior to another past action or event. It is formed by conjugating the auxiliary verb avoir or être in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense, followed by the past participle of insonoriser.

Example 1: J’avais insonorisé ma chambre avant que mes voisins ne commencent à faire la fête. (I had soundproofed my room before my neighbors started partying.)
Example 2: Elle était contente d’avoir insonorisé son studio pour pouvoir travailler tranquillement. (She was happy to have soundproofed her studio to be able to work peacefully.)
Example 3: Nous avions insonorisé la salle de réunion pour que les discussions restent confidentielles. (We had soundproofed the meeting room so that discussions remained confidential.)

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of insonoriser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse insonorisé J’aurais aimé que je eusse insonorisé. I wish I had soundproofed.
tu eusses insonorisé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses insonorisé. I wish you had soundproofed.
il eût insonorisé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût insonorisé. I wish he had soundproofed.
elle eût insonorisé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût insonorisé. I wish she had soundproofed.
on eût insonorisé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût insonorisé. I wish one had soundproofed.
nous eussions insonorisé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions insonorisé. I wish we had soundproofed.
vous eussiez insonorisé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez insonorisé. I wish you had soundproofed.
ils eussent insonorisé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent insonorisé. I wish they had soundproofed.
elles eussent insonorisé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent insonorisé. I wish they had soundproofed.

Other Conjugations for Insonoriser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb insonoriser
    (this article)

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Insonoriser – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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