Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb ioniser

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The English translation of the French verb ioniser is “to ionize.” It is pronounced “ee-oh-nee-zey.”

The word ioniser comes from the noun ion, which comes from the Greek word “ion” meaning “going,” “journey,” or “going to.” In everyday French, ioniser is used to describe the process of converting an atom or molecule into an ion by adding or removing electrons. In the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, ioniser is used to express a hypothetical or unreal action that would have happened in the past.

Example 1:
J’avais étudié assez pour que mon professeur soit ionisé par ma connaissance.
Translation: I had studied enough for my teacher to be ionized by my knowledge.

Example 2:
Nous aurions gagné le concours si nous avions ionisé nos réponses.
Translation: We would have won the competition if we had ionized our answers.

Example 3:
Il aurait été plus facile de comprendre la chimie si j’avais ionisé les concepts dès le début.
Translation: It would have been easier to understand chemistry if I had ionized the concepts from the beginning.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of ioniser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse ionisé J’aurais aimé que je eusse ionisé. I wish I had ionized.
tu eusses ionisé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses ionisé. I wish you had ionized.
il eût ionisé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût ionisé. I wish he had ionized.
elle eût ionisé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût ionisé. I wish she had ionized.
on eût ionisé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût ionisé. I wish one had ionized.
nous eussions ionisé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions ionisé. I wish we had ionized.
vous eussiez ionisé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez ionisé. I wish you had ionized.
ils eussent ionisé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent ionisé. I wish they had ionized.
elles eussent ionisé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent ionisé. I wish they had ionized.

Other Conjugations for Ioniser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb ioniser
    (this article)

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Ioniser – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb ioniser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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