Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb lofer

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The English translation of the French verb lofer is “to loaf” or “to laze around.” It is pronounced as “loh-feh.”

The origin of the word lofer can be traced back to the Old French word “logier,” meaning “to stay.” It evolved into “lofer” in Middle French, which meant “to lounge” or “to idle.”

In everyday French, lofer is most often used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense to express a past hypothetical action or situation. This tense is used to talk about something that could have happened in the past but did not actually occur.

Here are three simple examples of lofer in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, with their English translations:

  1. Il aurait fallu que je lofasse toute la journée. (I would have had to loaf around all day.)
  2. Si tu n’avais pas lofé au lieu de travailler, tu aurais terminé à temps. (If you had not been loafing instead of working, you would have finished on time.)
  3. Il était dommage que nous ayons lofé au lieu de visiter tous les musées. (It was a shame that we had loafed around instead of visiting all the museums.)

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of lofer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse lofé J’aurais aimé que je eusse lofé. I wish I had lazed.
tu eusses lofé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses lofé. I wish you had lazed.
il eût lofé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût lofé. I wish he had lazed.
elle eût lofé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût lofé. I wish she had lazed.
on eût lofé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût lofé. I wish one had lazed.
nous eussions lofé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions lofé. I wish we had lazed.
vous eussiez lofé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez lofé. I wish you had lazed.
ils eussent lofé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent lofé. I wish they had lazed.
elles eussent lofé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent lofé. I wish they had lazed.

Other Conjugations for Lofer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb lofer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lofer
    (this article)

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Lofer – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb lofer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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