Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb canoniser

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The English translation of the French verb canoniser is “to canonize.” It is pronounced as “kah-no-nee-zay.”

The word canoniser comes from the Latin word “canonizare” which means “to place in a list or catalogue.” In French, it is most often used in the context of the Catholic Church, where it refers to the process of officially recognizing a person as a saint. However, it can also be used more broadly to mean “to make someone a model of excellence.”

In the Subjonctif Présent tense, canoniser is conjugated as “que je canonise, que tu canonises, qu’il/elle canonise, que nous canonisions, que vous canonisiez, qu’ils/elles canonisent.”

Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with their English translations:

  1. Il faut que je canonise ma grand-mère pour sa bonté et sa piété. (I must canonize my grandmother for her kindness and piety.)
  2. J’espère que nous canonisions enfin Marie Curie pour ses contributions à la science. (I hope that we finally canonize Marie Curie for her contributions to science.)
  3. Les catholiques demandent que le pape canonise mère Teresa pour son dévouement envers les pauvres. (Catholics are asking for the pope to canonize Mother Teresa for her dedication to the poor.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of canoniser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je canonise Je doute que je canonise quelqu’un. I doubt I will canonize anyone.
tu canonises Elle exige que tu canonises cet homme. She demands you canonize this man.
il canonise Il est important qu’il canonise ces œuvres. It’s important he canonizes these works.
elle canonise Elle préfère que j’elle canonise. She prefers her to canonize.
on canonise Il est possible qu’on canonise des personnes. It’s possible we canonize people.
nous canonisions Il est nécessaire que nous canonisions des saints. It’s necessary we canonize saints.
vous canonisiez Elle veut que vous canonisiez ces personnes. She wants you to canonize these people.
ils canonisent Il est essentiel qu’ils canonisent ces femmes. It’s essential they canonize these women.
elles canonisent Il est crucial qu’elles canonisent ces hommes. It’s crucial they canonize these men.

Other Conjugations for Canoniser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoniser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Canoniser – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb canoniser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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