Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser

Introduction to the verb chamoiser

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The English translation of the French verb chamoiser is “to polish” or “to chamois”. The infinitive form is pronounced “shah-mwah-zay”.

The word chamoiser comes from the French word “chamois”, which refers to a type of soft leather made from the hide of the chamois animal. This verb is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Présent tense, which expresses wishes, doubts, or possibilities.

Examples of its usage in the Subjonctif Présent tense are:

  1. Je souhaite que tu chamoises bien tes chaussures avant d’aller à la réunion. (I wish you would polish your shoes well before going to the meeting.)

  2. Il est possible que nous chamoisions le plancher avant que les invités arrivent. (It is possible that we will polish the floor before the guests arrive.)

  3. J’aimerais que vous chamoisiez la voiture avant notre voyage. (I would like you to polish the car before our trip.)

English translations:

  1. I wish/would like
  2. It is possible that
  3. I would like

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of chamoiser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je chamoise Il est important que je chamoise le cuir. It’s important I buff the leather.
tu chamoises Je veux que tu chamoises mes chaussures. I want you to buff my shoes.
il chamoise Il est possible qu’il chamoise sa ceinture. It’s possible he buffs his belt.
elle chamoise Elle veut que j’elle chamoise son sac. She wants her to buff her bag.
on chamoise Il est nécessaire qu’on chamoise les meubles. It’s necessary we buff the furniture.
nous chamoisions Il est préférable que nous chamoisions le bois. It’s preferable we buff the wood.
vous chamoisiez Il est crucial que vous chamoisiez la voiture. It’s crucial you buff the car.
ils chamoisent Il est essentiel qu’ils chamoisent les vitres. It’s essential they buff the windows.
elles chamoisent Il est impératif qu’elles chamoisent les miroirs. It’s imperative that they buff the mirrors.

Other Conjugations for Chamoiser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chamoiser

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Chamoiser – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb chamoiser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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