Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb clairsemer

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The English translation of the French verb clairsemer is “to thin out” or “to scatter.” In its infinitive form, it is pronounced as “klair-se-may.”

The verb clairsemer comes from the French words “clair” which means “clear” and “semer” which means “to sow.” It originated from the Latin word “serere” meaning “to scatter” or “to sow.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Présent tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action.

Here are three simple examples of clairsemer in the Subjonctif Présent tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Il faut que je clairseme la forêt pour favoriser la croissance des arbres.
    (Translation: I need to thin out the forest to promote tree growth.)

  2. Je suggère que tu clairsemes les graines pour qu’elles puissent mieux pousser.
    (Translation: I suggest that you scatter the seeds so that they can grow better.)

  3. Il est important que nous clairsemons les cultures pour éviter une surpopulation de plantes.
    (Translation: It is important that we thin out the crops to avoid overcrowding of plants.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of clairsemer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je clairseme Il est possible que je clairseme. It’s possible I sprinkle.
tu clairsemes Je préfère que tu clairsemes. I prefer you sprinkle.
il clairseme Il est important qu’il clairseme. It’s important he sprinkles.
elle clairseme Elle veut que elle clairseme. She wants her to sprinkle.
on clairseme Il est essentiel qu’on clairseme. It’s essential we sprinkle.
nous clairsemions Il est nécessaire que nous clairsemions. It’s necessary we sprinkle.
vous clairsemiez Il est crucial que vous clairsemiez. It’s crucial you sprinkle.
ils clairsement Il est préférable qu’ils clairsement. It’s preferable they sprinkle.
elles clairsement Il est indispensable qu’elles clairsement. It’s indispensable they sprinkle.

Other Conjugations for Clairsemer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clairsemer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Clairsemer – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb clairsemer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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