Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb coposséder

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The English translation of the French verb coposséder is “to co-own” or “to share ownership.” The infinitive form of this verb is pronounced as “ko-poh-se-deh.”

The verb coposséder is a compound word that combines the prefix “co-” (meaning “with” or “together”) and the verb “posséder” (meaning “to possess” or “to own”). It is most often used in everyday French to describe joint ownership or shared possession between two or more people or entities.

In the Subjonctif Présent tense, coposséder expresses a hypothetical or uncertain action. It is often used in conjunction with the conjunction “que” to indicate a wish or desire for something to be shared.

Here are three examples of coposséder in the Subjonctif Présent tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Il faut que nous copossédions cette maison ensemble. (We need to co-own this house together.)
  2. Je souhaite que mes enfants copossèdent cette entreprise dans le futur. (I wish for my children to co-own this business in the future.)
  3. Il est important que tous les partenaires copossèdent les risques et les bénéfices de l’entreprise. (It is important that all partners share the risks and benefits of the company.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of coposséder

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je copossède Je suis content que je copossède un chien. I’m happy that I own a dog.
tu copossèdes Je préfère que tu copossèdes une voiture. I prefer you own a car.
il copossède Il est important qu’il copossède la maison. It’s important he owns the house.
elle copossède Elle veut que j’elle copossède le jardin. She wants her to own the garden.
on copossède Il est possible qu’on copossède un chat. It’s possible we own a cat.
nous copossédions Il est préférable que nous copossédions l’entreprise. It’s preferable we own the company.
vous copossédiez Il est nécessaire que vous copossédiez un appartement. It’s necessary you own an apartment.
ils copossèdent Il est essentiel qu’ils copossèdent une villa. It’s essential they own a villa.
elles copossèdent Il est crucial qu’elles copossèdent des actions. It’s crucial they own stocks.

Other Conjugations for Coposséder.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coposséder

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Coposséder – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb coposséder. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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