Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller

Introduction to the verb dégobiller

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The English translation of the French verb dégobiller is “to vomit.” It is pronounced as day-goh-bee-yay.

The word dégobiller comes from the Latin word “gubulare,” meaning “to vomit,” which evolved into the Old French word “gobeiller,” and eventually into the modern French word “dégobiller.”

In everyday French, dégobiller is most often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense to express a possibility, desire, or emotion.

Example 1: Je souhaite que tu ne dégobilles pas. (I hope you don’t vomit.)
Example 2: Il est possible que je dégobille après avoir mangé cela. (It’s possible that I will vomit after eating this.)
Example 3: Je suis contente que tu ne dégobilles plus. (I am happy that you are no longer vomiting.)

English translations:
Example 1: I hope you don’t vomit.
Example 2: It’s possible that I will vomit after eating this.
Example 3: I am happy that you are no longer vomiting.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of dégobiller

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je dégobille Je veux que je dégobille après chaque repas. I want to vomit after every meal.
tu dégobilles Je préfère que tu dégobilles loin de moi. I prefer you throw up away from me.
il dégobille Il est possible qu’il dégobille après avoir trop bu. It’s possible he throws up after drinking too much.
elle dégobille Elle veut que j’elle dégobille. She wants her to throw up.
on dégobille Il est important qu’on dégobille en cas d’empoisonnement. It’s important we throw up in case of poisoning.
nous dégobillions Il est préférable que nous dégobillions ensemble. It’s preferable we throw up together.
vous dégobilliez Il est nécessaire que vous dégobilliez dans un sac. It’s necessary you throw up in a bag.
ils dégobillent Il est essentiel qu’ils dégobillent avant de prendre le bus. It’s essential they throw up before taking the bus.
elles dégobillent Il est crucial qu’elles dégobillent après avoir mangé. It’s crucial they throw up after eating.

Other Conjugations for Dégobiller.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégobiller

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Dégobiller – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

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