Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb démontrer

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The English translation of démontrer is “to demonstrate” or “to show.” The infinitive form is pronounced [dey-mohn-trer] with the accent on the second syllable.

Démontrer comes from the Latin word “demonstrare,” which means “to point out” or “to show.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense, which is a mood used to express uncertainty or possibility.

Here are three examples of démontrer used in the Subjonctif Présent tense:

  1. Il faut que je te démontre mes compétences en mathématiques. (I need to demonstrate my skills in mathematics to you.)
  2. Je veux que tu me démontres ton soutien dans cette entreprise. (I want you to show me your support in this venture.)
  3. Il est important que nous démontrions notre solidarité envers les plus démunis. (It is important for us to demonstrate our solidarity towards the less fortunate.)

English translations:

  1. I need to show you my skills in mathematics.
  2. I want you to demonstrate your support for me in this venture.
  3. It is important for us to demonstrate our solidarity towards the less fortunate.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of démontrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je démontre Il faut que je démontre mes talents. I must demonstrate my skills.
tu démontres Je veux que tu démontres ta force. I want you to demonstrate your strength.
il démontre Il est possible qu’il démontre son courage. It’s possible he shows his bravery.
elle démontre Elle souhaite que j’elle démontre ses compétences. She wants her to demonstrate her skills.
on démontre Il est important qu’on démontre notre soutien. It’s important we show our support.
nous démontrions Il est préférable que nous démontrions notre bonne foi. It’s preferable we demonstrate our good faith.
vous démontriez Il est nécessaire que vous démontriez votre engagement. It’s necessary you show your commitment.
ils démontrent Il est essentiel qu’ils démontrent leur loyauté. It’s essential they demonstrate their loyalty.
elles démontrent Il est crucial qu’elles démontrent leur dévouement. It’s crucial they demonstrate their dedication.

Other Conjugations for Démontrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démontrer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Démontrer – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb démontrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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