Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb déneiger

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The English translation of the French verb déneiger is “to clear the snow” or “to shovel snow.” It is pronounced as “day-nay-zhay.”

Déneiger comes from the French word “neige,” meaning snow, and the prefix “dé,” meaning to remove or un-.

In everyday French, déneiger is most often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense to express a possibility or a wish related to clearing snow. It is often used in weather forecasts or when planning outdoor activities.

Examples:

  1. Il faut que je déneige le trottoir avant que mes invités n’arrivent. (I need to clear the sidewalk before my guests arrive.)
  2. Je souhaite qu’il déneige demain pour que nous puissions aller skier. (I hope it will snow tomorrow so we can go skiing.)
  3. Il est important que nous déneigions la route pour que les voitures puissent circuler. (It’s important that we clear the road so cars can pass.)

English translations:

  1. It is necessary that I clear the sidewalk before my guests arrive.
  2. I wish for it to snow tomorrow so we can go skiing.
  3. It is important that we shovel the road so cars can pass.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of déneiger

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je déneige Il faut que je déneige la voiture. I must shovel the car.
tu déneiges Il est important que tu déneiges. It’s important you shovel.
il déneige Il est possible qu’il déneige demain. It’s possible he shovels tomorrow.
elle déneige Elle veut que j’elle déneige la terrasse. She wants her to shovel the terrace.
on déneige Il est nécessaire qu’on déneige le trottoir. It’s necessary we shovel the sidewalk.
nous déneigions Il est préférable que nous déneigions. It’s preferable we shovel.
vous déneigiez Il est crucial que vous déneigiez. It’s crucial you shovel.
ils déneigent Il faut qu’ils déneigent le toit. They must shovel the roof.
elles déneigent Il est essentiel qu’elles déneigent la route. It’s essential they shovel the road.

Other Conjugations for Déneiger.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déneiger

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Déneiger – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb déneiger. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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