Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dénicher

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The English translation of the French verb dénicher is “to find” or “to discover.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “day-neesh-ay.”

Dénicher comes from the Old French word “denichier,” which means “to unseat” or “to dislodge.” It is most often used in everyday French in the subjonctif présent tense, which is used to express a subjective action or opinion. This tense is often used after certain conjunctions such as “que” or “bien que.”

Three simple examples of dénicher in the subjonctif présent tense are:

  1. Je cherche un nouveau travail que j’aime vraiment. (I am looking for a new job that I really like.)
  2. Il est important que tu déniches une bonne école pour tes enfants. (It is important that you find a good school for your children.)
  3. Nous aimerions que tu déniches un bon restaurant pour notre anniversaire. (We would like you to find a good restaurant for our anniversary.)

English translations:

  1. I am looking for a new job that I really like.
  2. It is important that you find a good school for your children.
  3. We would like you to find a good restaurant for our anniversary.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of dénicher

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je déniche Il faut que je déniche un cadeau. I must find a present.
tu déniches Je veux que tu déniches une bonne affaire. I want you to find a good deal.
il déniche Il est possible qu’il déniche un trésor. It’s possible he finds a treasure.
elle déniche Elle préfère que j’elle déniche un nouvel appartement. She prefers her to find a new apartment.
on déniche Il est important qu’on déniche un bon restaurant. It’s important we find a good restaurant.
nous dénichions Il est préférable que nous dénichions une solution. It’s preferable we find a solution.
vous dénichiez Il est nécessaire que vous dénichiez un bon plan. It’s necessary you find a good plan.
ils dénichent Il est essentiel qu’ils dénichent un endroit calme. It’s essential they find a quiet place.
elles dénichent Il est crucial qu’elles dénichent des bons prix. It’s crucial they find good prices.

Other Conjugations for Dénicher.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénicher

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Dénicher – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dénicher. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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