Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désaliéner

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The English translation of désaliéner is “to release from alienation” or “to free from alienation.” The infinitive form, désaliéner, is pronounced as “day-zah-li-eh-nay.”

The word désaliéner comes from the French prefix dés-, meaning “undo,” and the word aliéner, meaning “to alienate.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Présent tense to express a wish or a suggestion, or to talk about something that is not certain or definite.

Example 1: Il faut que je me désaliène de mes soucis pour pouvoir profiter de la vie. (I need to free myself from my worries in order to enjoy life.)
Example 2: Je souhaite que mes parents se désaliènent de leur colère envers moi. (I wish my parents would release themselves from their anger towards me.)
Example 3: Il est important que nous nous désaliénions de nos préjugés pour pouvoir vivre en harmonie. (It is important that we free ourselves from our prejudices in order to live in harmony.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of désaliéner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je désaliène Il faut que je désaliène mes pensées. I must free my thoughts.
tu désaliènes Je veux que tu désaliènes ton esprit. I want you to free your mind.
il désaliène Il est nécessaire qu’il désaliène sa vie. It’s necessary he frees his life.
elle désaliène Elle désire que je désaliène son âme. She desires me to free her soul.
on désaliène Il est important qu’on désaliène nos coeurs. It’s important we free our hearts.
nous désaliénions Nous devons désaliénions nos esprits. We must free our minds.
vous désaliéniez Il est vital que vous désaliéniez votre esprit. It’s vital you free your mind.
ils désaliènent Il est crucial qu’ils désaliènent leur âme. It’s crucial they free their souls.
elles désaliènent Il est essentiel qu’elles désaliènent leur vie. It’s essential they free their lives.

Other Conjugations for Désaliéner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaliéner

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Désaliéner – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb désaliéner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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