Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb disséminer

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The English translation of the French verb disséminer is “to disseminate” or “to scatter.” The infinitive form, disséminer, is pronounced “dee-seh-mee-nay.”

Disséminer comes from the Latin word disseminare, which means “to scatter.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Présent tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. Il faut que tu dissémines ces informations à tout le monde. (It is necessary that you disseminate this information to everyone.)

  2. Je souhaite que le vent dissémine les graines du pissenlit dans le jardin. (I hope that the wind will scatter the dandelion seeds in the garden.)

  3. Il est important que nous disséminions nos idées pour encourager le changement. (It is important that we disseminate our ideas to encourage change.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of disséminer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je dissémine Il faut que je dissémine ces idées. I must disseminate these ideas.
tu dissémines Je veux que tu dissémines ces graines. I want you to spread these seeds.
il dissémine Il est possible qu’il dissémine des spores. It’s possible he disperses spores.
elle dissémine Elle veut que j’elle dissémine ces informations. She wants her to disseminate this information.
on dissémine Il est important qu’on dissémine ces connaissances. It’s important we disseminate this knowledge.
nous disséminions Nous souhaitons que nous disséminions ces ressources. We wish to disseminate these resources.
vous disséminiez Il est nécessaire que vous disséminiez ces pamphlets. It’s necessary you disseminate these pamphlets.
ils disséminent Il est essentiel qu’ils disséminent ces pratiques. It’s essential they disseminate these practices.
elles disséminent Il est crucial qu’elles disséminent ces idées. It’s crucial they disseminate these ideas.

Other Conjugations for Disséminer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disséminer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Disséminer – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb disséminer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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