Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb en tirer

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The English translation of the French verb en tirer is “to draw from” or “to get out of”. It is pronounced as “ahn teer-ay”.

The origin of en tirer can be traced back to the Old French word “tirer”, which meant “to draw” or “to pull”. In modern French, it is mainly used in the sense of obtaining something from a certain situation or action.

In the Subjonctif Présent tense, en tirer is often used to express a possibility or a potential outcome. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Il faut que j’en tire une conclusion – “I need to draw a conclusion from this.”
  2. Je doute que tu en tires un avantage – “I doubt that you will get any benefit from this.”
  3. Il est possible que nous en tirions des enseignements – “It is possible that we will learn something from this.”

In each of these examples, en tirer is used to convey the idea of obtaining something from a situation or action, but in a hypothetical or uncertain manner.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of en tirer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je en tire Je souhaite que j’en tire profit. I wish to profit from it.
tu en tires Je doute que tu en tires quelque chose. I doubt you get anything out of it.
il en tire Il est possible qu’il en tire une leçon. It’s possible he learns a lesson from it.
elle en tire Elle a peur qu’elle en tire des conséquences. She’s afraid she’ll suffer consequences from it.
on en tire Je veux qu’on en tire des conclusions. I want us to draw conclusions from it.
nous en tirions Il est souhaitable que nous en tirions des enseignements. It’s desirable that we learn from it.
vous en tiriez Il est important que vous en tiriez une conclusion. It’s important that you draw a conclusion from it.
ils en tirent Il est nécessaire qu’ils en tirent des bénéfices. It’s necessary they benefit from it.
elles en tirent Il est crucial qu’elles en tirent une leçon. It’s crucial they learn from it.

Other Conjugations for En Tirer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en tirer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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En Tirer – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb en tirer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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