Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb enterrer

Get the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) tense conjugation of enterrer. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb enterrer is “to bury.” It is pronounced as “awn-teh-reh” in its infinitive form.

The word enterrer comes from the Latin word “interrare,” meaning “to bury.” It has been used in French since the 12th century and is derived from the prefix “en-” meaning “in” and the verb “terre” meaning “earth.”

In everyday French, enterrer is most often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense, which expresses a possible or desirable action. It is often used to express a wish or desire, or to talk about events that may happen in the future.

Some common examples of enterrer in the Subjonctif Présent tense include:

  1. Il faut que je l’enterre avant qu’il ne commence à sentir. (I have to bury it before it starts to smell.)
  2. Il est important que nous enterrions nos différences pour travailler ensemble. (It is important that we bury our differences to work together.)
  3. Je souhaite que tu enterres la hache de guerre et que tu demandes pardon. (I wish for you to bury the hatchet and ask for forgiveness.)

English translations:

  1. I have to bury it before it starts to smell.
  2. It is important that we bury our differences to work together.
  3. I wish for you to bury the hatchet and ask for forgiveness.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of enterrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je enterre Il est important que je enterre. It’s important I bury.
tu enterres Je veux que tu enterres. I want you to bury.
il enterre Il est possible qu’il enterr. It’s possible he buries.
elle enterre Elle aimerait que je enterre. She would like me to bury.
on enterre Il faut qu’on enterre. We must bury.
nous enterrions Il est nécessaire que nous enterrions. It’s necessary we bury.
vous enterriez Il est important que vous enterriez. It’s important you bury.
ils enterrent Il est essentiel qu’ils enterrent. It’s essential they bury.
elles enterrent Il est crucial qu’elles enterrent. It’s crucial they bury.

Other Conjugations for Enterrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enterrer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the enterrer Subjonctif Présent tense conjugation!

Enterrer – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb enterrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts