Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb madériser

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The English translation of the French verb madériser is “to make into Madeira wine”. The infinitive form is pronounced as “mah-deh-ree-zay”.

The word madériser comes from the noun “Madère” which means Madeira, a type of fortified wine produced in the region of the same name in Portugal. In French cuisine, madériser refers to the process of adding Madeira wine to a dish to enhance its flavor.

In everyday French, madériser is most often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense to express a desire or a recommendation for something to be made with Madeira wine. It can also be used to express a hypothetical action.

Here are three examples of its usage in the Subjonctif Présent tense:

  1. Il faut que tu madérises la sauce pour le canard. (It is necessary for you to make the sauce for the duck with Madeira wine.)

  2. Je préférerais que tu madérises le veau plutôt que le poulet. (I would prefer for you to make the veal with Madeira wine rather than chicken.)

  3. Si j’étais riche, je madériserais tous mes plats. (If I were rich, I would make all my dishes with Madeira wine.)

English translations:

  1. It is necessary for you to make the sauce for the duck with Madeira wine.

  2. I would prefer for you to make the veal with Madeira wine rather than chicken.

  3. If I were rich, I would make all my dishes with Madeira wine.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of madériser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je madérise Il faut que je madérise le vin. I must make Madeira wine.
tu madérises Je ne pense pas que tu madérises. I don’t think you make Madeira.
il madérise Il est possible qu’il madérise. It’s possible he makes Madeira.
elle madérise Elle préfère qu’elle madérise. She prefers she makes Madeira.
on madérise Il est important qu’on madérise. It’s important we make Madeira.
nous madérisions Il est préférable que nous madérisions. It’s preferable we make Madeira.
vous madérisiez Il est nécessaire que vous madérisiez. It’s necessary you make Madeira.
ils madérisent Il est essentiel qu’ils madérisent. It’s essential they make Madeira.
elles madérisent Il est crucial qu’elles madérisent. It’s crucial they make Madeira.

Other Conjugations for Madériser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb madériser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb madériser

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Madériser – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb madériser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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