Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser

Introduction to the verb maximiser

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The English translation of the French verb “maximiser” is “to maximize.” It is pronounced “mahk-see-mee-zay” in its infinitive form.

The word “maximiser” comes from the Latin word “maximus,” meaning “greatest” or “largest.” It entered the French language in the 19th century and is most often used in everyday French to describe the action of making something the biggest or best it can be.

In the Subjonctif Présent tense, “maximiser” is used to express a desire or possibility. Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with their English translations:

  1. Je souhaite que tu maximises tes efforts pour réussir. (I hope that you maximize your efforts to succeed.)

  2. Il faut que nous maximisions nos profits avant la fin de l’année. (We need to maximize our profits before the end of the year.)

  3. Mon objectif est que nous maximisions notre impact positif sur l’environnement. (My goal is for us to maximize our positive impact on the environment.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of maximiser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je maximise Il faut que je maximise mes efforts. I must maximize my efforts.
tu maximises Je préfère que tu maximises tes chances. I prefer you maximize your chances.
il maximise Il est possible qu’il maximise ses profits. It’s possible he maximizes his profits.
elle maximise Elle veut que j’elle maximise ses ressources. She wants her to maximize her resources.
on maximise Il est important qu’on maximise nos opportunités. It’s important we maximize our opportunities.
nous maximisions Il est préférable que nous maximisions notre temps. It’s preferable we maximize our time.
vous maximisiez Il est nécessaire que vous maximisiez vos avantages. It’s necessary you maximize your advantages.
ils maximisent Il est essentiel qu’ils maximisent leur potentiel. It’s essential they maximize their potential.
elles maximisent Il est crucial qu’elles maximisent leur efficacité. It’s crucial they maximize their efficiency.

Other Conjugations for Maximiser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb maximiser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Maximiser – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

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