Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder

Introduction to the verb obséder

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The English translation of the French verb obséder is “to obsess.” It is pronounced as /ɔpse.de/.

The word “obséder” comes from the Latin word “obsidere,” meaning “to besiege.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense to express a strong and persistent feeling or thought that dominates one’s mind.

Here are 3 simple examples of its usage in the Subjonctif Présent tense:

  1. Il faut que je l’oublie, sinon il va m’obséder toute la journée. (I have to forget about it, otherwise it will obsess me all day long.)

  2. J’espère qu’elle ne va pas s’obséder avec ses problèmes et qu’elle va enfin se détendre. (I hope she won’t obsess over her problems and finally relax.)

  3. Je veux qu’il arrête de m’obséder avec ses critiques constantes. (I want him to stop obsessing me with his constant criticisms.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of obséder

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je obsède Il est possible que je l’obsède. It’s possible I obsess over it.
tu obsèdes Je suis sûr que tu l’obsèdes. I’m sure you obsess over it.
il obsède Il est important qu’il l’obsède. It’s important he obsesses over it.
elle obsède Elle veut que je l’obsède. She wants me to obsess over it.
on obsède Il faut que l’on l’obsède. We must obsess over it.
nous obsédions Nous avons peur que nous l’obsédions. We’re afraid we obsess over it.
vous obsédiez Il est nécessaire que vous l’obsédiez. It’s necessary you obsess over it.
ils obsèdent Il est essentiel qu’ils l’obsèdent. It’s essential they obsess over it.
elles obsèdent Il est crucial qu’elles l’obsèdent. It’s crucial they obsess over it.

Other Conjugations for Obséder.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb obséder
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb obséder

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Obséder – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb obséder. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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